How to Get Pedals Off a Bike: A Complete Guide For Beginners

Removing bike pedals can seem simple, but it requires the right tools, knowledge, and steps to avoid mistakes. Whether you’re replacing worn-out pedals, upgrading to better ones, or just performing routine maintenance, this guide will make the process smooth and straightforward.

Tools You Need to Remove Bike Pedals

Before you start, make sure you have the following tools:

Pedal Wrench – A long-handled wrench specifically designed for pedals.
Allen Key (Hex Key) – Commonly 6mm or 8mm for most modern pedals.
Standard 15mm Wrench – Suitable for basic pedals if a pedal wrench isn’t available.

Having these tools ready will save time and effort during the process.

Understanding Pedal Threading: Why It Matters

Bike pedals have unique threading to ensure they stay secure while riding:

Right Pedal (Drive Side): Has a right-hand thread, which tightens clockwise and loosens counterclockwise.
Left Pedal (Non-Drive Side): Has a left-hand thread, which tightens counterclockwise and loosens clockwise.

This reverse threading on the left pedal prevents it from coming loose while riding.

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Get Pedals Off a Bike

Step 1: Position the Bike for Easy Access

Place your bike on a repair stand or lean it against a stable surface.
Ensure the crank arms (the parts the pedals attach to) are pointing straight down for better leverage.

Step 2: Remove the Right Pedal (Drive Side)

Insert your pedal wrench or Allen key into the pedal axle.
Turn the tool counterclockwise to loosen the pedal.
Use steady pressure, as pedals can sometimes be tight due to dirt or corrosion.
Once loosened, unscrew the pedal by hand.

Step 3: Remove the Left Pedal (Non-Drive Side)

Insert the tool into the pedal axle on the left side.
Turn the tool clockwise to loosen the pedal.
Apply steady pressure until it begins to loosen, then unscrew it by hand.

Step 4: Clean and Inspect Threads

After removing the pedals, clean the threads on both the crank arm and pedal axle.
Inspect for any wear or damage that might affect reinstallation.

Tips for Removing Stuck Pedals

Sometimes pedals get stuck due to rust, dirt, or overtightening. Here’s what you can do:

Apply Penetrating Oil: Spray a small amount where the pedal axle meets the crank arm and let it sit for a few minutes.
Use Extra Leverage: Attach a longer pipe or bar to your wrench for more force.
Heat the Crank Arm: Carefully warm the area with a hair dryer to expand the metal slightly.

If the pedal remains stuck, consult a bike shop to avoid damaging the crank arms.

How to Prevent Pedal Issues in the Future

Use Grease: Apply a thin layer of grease to the pedal threads before reinstalling to prevent rust and make future removal easier.
Avoid Over-Tightening: Secure the pedals firmly but avoid using excessive force, making removal difficult later.
Regular Maintenance: Check and clean your pedals during routine bike maintenance to keep them in good condition.

How to Identify Pedal Sides (Left vs. Right)

Look for markings on the pedal axles:

“R” for the right pedal (drive side).
“L” for the left pedal (non-drive side).

Remember the threading rule: The right pedal tightens clockwise, while the left pedal tightens counterclockwise.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Removing Bike Pedals

Using the Wrong Tool: Avoid damaging the pedal axle by always using the correct wrench or Allen key.
Forgetting the Threading Direction: Misunderstanding the threading can strip the crank arm threads.
Skipping Grease Application: Neglecting to grease threads can make removal harder in the future.

Final Check After Removing Pedals

Once the pedals are off, give the crank arms a quick spin to ensure they move smoothly.
Store your removed pedals in a clean and dry place to prevent rust or dirt buildup.

Conclusion

Knowing how to get pedals off a bike is an essential skill for every cyclist. By following these steps, using the right tools, and understanding pedal threading, you can easily remove your bike pedals for maintenance or replacement. Regular care and attention will ensure your bike performs well and lasts longer.